The following data pertain to an investment proposal (Ignore income taxes.): Cost of the investment $ 64,000 Annual cost savings $ 18,000 Estimated salvage value $ 8,000 Life of the project 5 years Discount rate 10 % Click here to view Exhibit 12B-1 and Exhibit 12B-2, to determine the appropriate discount factor(s) using the tables provided. The net present value of the proposed investment is closest to: