Edwin Sutherland would consider 'group association' as the underlying cause of deviance.
Explanation:
In the discipline of criminology, the concept of 'group association' is deemed to be utterly important. It is so because 'group association' has been observed to be a major cause behind most criminal activities that take place.
The influence that is evident on members of certain groups due to the ideology they bear is often the reason behind individuals who come in contact with such groups becoming criminals.
