Respuesta :
Answer:
C. The length should be longer than 10 feet but shorter than 40 feet.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the possible lengths of the plot, we create the system of equations based on the given information.
Let:
- l = length of the plot
- w = width of the plot
Given:
- "She has 100 feet of fencing available", which means the perimeter of the rectangular plot = 100 feet → [tex]\boxed{2(l+w)=100}[/tex]
- "an area of at least 400 square feet", which means the area of the rectangular plot ≥ 400 ft² → [tex]\boxed{l\times w\geq 400}[/tex]
Now, we combine both equations to find the length of the plot:
[tex]\displaystyle\left \{{{2(l+w)=100}\atop{l\times w\geq 400}} \right.[/tex]
Since we want to keep the length, then we substitute the width:
[tex]2(l+w)=100[/tex]
[tex]l+w = 50[/tex]
[tex]w=50-l[/tex]
[tex]l\times w\geq 400[/tex]
[tex]l(50-l)\geq 400[/tex]
[tex]50l-l^2\geq 400[/tex]
[tex]l^2-50l+400\leq 0[/tex]
[tex](l-40)(l-10)\leq 0[/tex]
Now, we can determine which intervals meet the condition by drawing the number line.
Based on the drawing, the interval which is less than or equal to 0 is 10 ≤ l ≤ 40. Therefore, the length should be longer than 10 feet but shorter than 40 feet.
